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Long‐Range Shallow‐Water Signal‐Level Fluctuations and Frequency Spreading

 

作者: K. V. Mackenzie,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1962)
卷期: Volume 34, issue 1  

页码: 67-75

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1962

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1909018

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The fluctuation of the received sound for frequencies of 350, 700, 1200, and 2400 cps was studied for transmission over flat 60‐fathom sand and 50‐fathom sandstone bottoms out to ranges of 15 miles. The received sound fluctuated over a range of 50 db. In general, the amplitude distribution was neither Gaussian nor Rayleigh. No significant correlation was found between the outputs of the receiving hydrophones which were separated vertically by 90 or more feet. The frequency was spread due to transmission and the relative powerPis related to the half‐width of the spectra|f − f0|from 350 to 2400 cps byP = bf0|f − 0|−3, whereb = (7.7±0.8)×10−6 (cps)2for the sand bottom and(3.9±2.7)×10−6 (cps)2for the sandstone bottom. Special measurements indicated no significant asymmetry between the spectra abovef0from that belowf0.

 

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