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On the Possibility of Detecting Shock‐Induced Second‐Order Phase Transitions in Solids. The Equation of State of Invar

 

作者: D. R. Curran,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1961)
卷期: Volume 32, issue 10  

页码: 1811-1814

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1961

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1728240

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

First‐order phase changes in shock‐loaded solids have been previously detected from the formation of multiple‐wave structures in the solids. It is shown theoretically that a multiple‐shock structure under shock loading also may be produced by a second‐order phase transition. Accordingly, the possibility of detecting shock‐induced demagnetization of ferromagnetic metals and alloys is discussed and an experimental attempt to detect such a demagnetization in shock‐loaded Invar (64 Fe, 36 Ni) is reported. Extrapolation of data by Patrick suggests a Curie point transition in Invar in the neighborhood of 50 kbar. The Hugoniot equation of state of Invar has been obtained over a pressure range of 35 to 160 kbar. No double‐shock structure was observed, but a decrease in compressibility observed in the neighborhood of 60 kbar is thought to be evidence of demagnetization.

 

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