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Review of HERA experiments

 

作者: G. Herrera Corral,  

 

期刊: AIP Conference Proceedings  (AIP Available online 1900)
卷期: Volume 536, issue 1  

页码: 267-287

 

ISSN:0094-243X

 

年代: 1900

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1361766

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The Hadron-Electron Ring Accelerator facility (HERA) consists of two storage rings. In one of them, protons circulate counterclockwise with an energy of 900 GeV, in the other ring electrons or positrons circulate clockwise with an energy of 27.5 GeV. The two rings are brought together in two points to produce collisions. On each of these collision points detectors are placed to study the interaction of electron and protons. HERA offers the possibility of carrying out experiments with polarized beams. The degree of polarization of electrons and/or positrons of up to 60&percent; is very stable. Since 1995 the collaboration HERMES is running an experiment designed to provide information on the spin of the nucleon. A fourth experiment makes use of the proton beam halo to produce B mesons. HERA-B intend to investigate the violation of CP symmetry in the decay of B mesons. Here we try to illustrate concepts of particle physics and the experimental methods used at HERA and do not intend to give an exhaustive summary of the physics program. ©2000 American Institute of Physics.

 

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