Discrete optimal control approach to a four-dimensional guidance problem near terminal areas
作者:
N. NAGARAJAN,
期刊:
International Journal of Control
(Taylor Available online 1974)
卷期:
Volume 20,
issue 2
页码: 277-288
ISSN:0020-7179
年代: 1974
DOI:10.1080/00207177408932737
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
This paper presents a computer-oriented technique to generate the necessary control inputs to guide an aircraft in a given time from a given initial state (position, velocity and heading) to a prescribed final state subject to the constraints on airspeed, acceleration, and pitch and bank angles of the aircraft. A discrete-time mathematical model requiring five state variables and three control variables is obtained, assuming steady wind and zero sideslip. The guidance problem is posed as a discrete non-linear optimal control problem with a cost functional of Bolza form. A solution technique for the control problem is investigated and numerical examples are presented. It is believed that this approach should prove to be useful in automated air traffic control schemes near large terminal areas
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