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Enzymatic in vitro reduction of ketones VI. (1) reduction rates and stereochemistry of the HLAD‐catalyzed reduction of 3‐alkyl‐ and 4‐alkylcyclohexanones

 

作者: T. A. van Osselaer,   G. L. Lemière,   J. A. Lepoivre,   F. C. Alderweireldt,  

 

期刊: Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges  (WILEY Available online 1980)
卷期: Volume 89, issue 2  

页码: 133-149

 

ISSN:0037-9646

 

年代: 1980

 

DOI:10.1002/bscb.19800890209

 

出版商: Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH&Co. KGaA

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractReaction rate constants for the catalytic step HLAD‐NADH + ketone → HLAD‐NAD++ alcohol in the HLAD‐catalyzed reduction of 3‐alkyl‐ and 4‐alkylcyclohexanones are determined from initial rate measurements in the coenzyme recycling system ketone‐ethanol‐NAD+‐HLAD. By rate measurements at several temperatures, activation parameters were determined and isokinetic relationships tracked down. Two different isokinetic relationships show that the 3‐alkylcyclohexanones pass through an other type of transition state than cyclohexanone and the 4‐alkylcyclohexanones, which means that they have a different arrangement on the HLAD‐NADH complex. The results are rationalized in view of the most recent principles on nucleophilic additions to carbonyl functions. The resulting model for the HLAD‐catalyzed reduction adequately explains the observed rate accelerating and decelerating effects and the stereochemist

 

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