A new curvature loss formula of Huygens-type for rib waveguides
作者:
P.C.Kendall,
M.S.Stern,
P.N.Robson,
期刊:
IEE Proceedings J (Optoelectronics)
(IET Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 135,
issue 1
页码: 11-16
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1049/ip-j.1988.0004
出版商: IEE
数据来源: IET
摘要:
By enclosing a completely circular waveguide, of mean radius of curvatureRcwithin a surface of referenceSon which the electric field is assumed to be known, and using accurate Green's functions which take account of the planar air/dielectric (or similar) strong dielectric discontinuity, a new scalar curvature loss formula of Huygens-type is produced. The formula bridges the gap between the familiarRc−1/2-and-exponential variation of the attenuation coefficient for space waves and the less familiarRc−3/2-and-exponential variation. The methodology also separates the surface and space wave losses and reduces to existing formulas under appropriate circumstance. Numerical results are presented for a rib waveguide. These indicate that (a) surface wave loss can greatly increase the curvature loss (b) the presence of a strong planar dielectric discontinuity helps to reduce the space wave loss. The results are in good agreement with experiment.
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