Use of a simple method for sampling cuticular hydrocarbons from live social wasps
作者:
S. Turillazzi,
M.F. Sledge,
G. Moneti,
期刊:
Ethology Ecology & Evolution
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 10,
issue 3
页码: 293-297
ISSN:0394-9370
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/08927014.1998.9522859
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: hydrocarbon;social insects;cuticle;recognition;SPME;pheromones;extraction
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The classical methods of cuticular hydrocarbon extraction in insects involve the use of solvents and therefore the killing of specimens. We describe here a simple and inexpensive method that allows for the sampling of cuticular hydrocarbons from live social insects in the field. We compare the results of our method with those of the classical solvent extraction method, as well as those of solid phase micro-extraction (SPME), and show that the method is both reliable and suitable for use in the natural environment. We describe for the first time the cuticular compounds of the social waspPolistes nimphus.
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