Proton and fast neutron damage studies in Si and Ge using channeling
作者:
GailH. Marcus,
N.Thomas Olson,
JeanL. Ryan,
期刊:
Radiation Effects
(Taylor Available online 1972)
卷期:
Volume 15,
issue 1-2
页码: 51-56
ISSN:0033-7579
年代: 1972
DOI:10.1080/00337577208232580
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The orientation dependence of the backscattering yield (channeling) of 1.0 MeV protons was used to investigate fast neutron-induced lattice damage in silicon and germanium single crystals. The measurements were made at room temperature and for protons incident in ⟨110⟩ crystal directions. The reactor irradiations were made, using a fast neutron flux Φ =3.3 × 10l2n/cm2-sec (E>0.1 MeV) at 60 °C, to total exposures (Φt) between 2.1 × 1017n/cm2and 3.4 × 1019n/cm2. The percent of lattice atoms displaced was not linear with neutron exposure. The displacements rose rapidly with exposure initially, then assumed a very slow rise having a dependence on neutron exposure of (Φt)0.1. This appears to be some modification of an exponential saturation mechanism. It agrees qualitatively with a thermal annealing mechanism, which predicts a flux dependent (i.e., rate of defect introduction dependent) saturation value occurring even for room temperature irradiations.
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