Appropriate analytical description of the temperature dependence of exciton peak positions inGaAs/AlxGa1−xAsmultiple quantum wells and the&Ggr;8v−&Ggr;6cgap of GaAs
作者:
R. Pa¨ssler,
G. Oelgart,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1997)
卷期:
Volume 82,
issue 5
页码: 2611-2616
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1997
DOI:10.1063/1.366098
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
We have performed a detailed numerical reinvestigation of the photoluminescence peak position data given by G. Oelgart &etal; [J. Appl. Phys.74, 2742 (1993)] for the ground state heavy-and light-hole excitons in a high quality molecular beam epitaxially grownGaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7Asmultiple quantum well structure. Appropriate fittings of the measured temperature dependencies of exciton peak positions from 4.2 up to 340 K are shown to be provided by a novel analytical four-parameter representation developed recently by one of the authors for the gap shrinkage effect in semiconductors. The magnitude of the limiting(T→∞)shrinkage coefficient, &agr;=0.475 meV/K, and the associated average phonon temperature, &THgr;=222.4 K, have been determined. Characteristic qualitative differences and basic deficiencies of earlier three-parameter models are discussed and illustrated numerically by comparisons with various experimental observations from low to high temperatures. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.
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