Concentration Effects on Flame Acceleration by Obstacles in Large-Scale Methane-Air and Propane-Air Vented Explosions
作者:
B. H. HJERTAGER,
K. FUHRE,
M. BJØRKHAUG,
期刊:
Combustion Science and Technology
(Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 62,
issue 4-6
页码: 239-256
ISSN:0010-2202
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1080/00102208808924011
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
An experimental study of flame and pressure development have been performed in a large scale 50 m3obstructed tube of diameter 2.5 m and length 10 m and with one end closed and one open to the atmosphere. Homogeneous clouds of variable concentrations of cither methane/air or propane/air mixtures have been accelerated in the tube by five regularly spaced obstacles which blocked off 30% of the tube cross-sectional area. Two types of ignition sources were used to initiate the explosions. The planar ignition mode had 19 weak match heads that covered the whole of the tube cross-section at the closed end of the tube. The point source ignition mode used two weak match heads located at the centre-line, also at the closed end of the tube. In addition to the conventional pressure and flame-arrival probes, some of the tests also included hot-wire probes for flow and turbulence measurements.
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