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Modified ventilated capsule for the measurement of sweating rate in the exercising horse

 

作者: C. M. SCOTT,   D. J. MARLIN,   R. C. SCHROTER,  

 

期刊: Equine Veterinary Journal  (WILEY Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 28, issue S22  

页码: 48-53

 

ISSN:0425-1644

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1111/j.2042-3306.1996.tb05031.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: horse;sweat rate;ventilated capsule

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

SummaryModification of a ventilated capsule technique for the measurement of sweating rate (SR) is described for application in an exercising horse. The plastic capsule was sealed against the coat of the horse. Dry air was blown through the capsule over the skin and the change in absolute humidity (g/m3) between air entering and leaving the capsule was used to calculate SR. The effect of flow rate on the response characteristics of the system was investigated and measured over a range of sweating rates in a group of horses completing a short exercise test. Repeatability of SR measurements made at 2 sites, one 10 cm distal to thetuber sacrale(SRS) and the other approximately overlying C4 in the neck (SRN), were compared.To encourage the rapid and complete evaporation of moisture from the area of coat enclosed by the SR capsule, it was demonstrated that the degree of saturation of the air leaving the capsule should be maintained below 15% relative humidity (RH). This was best achieved at flow rates exceeding 35 l/min. No significant difference was found between the 2 repeated tests separated by 3 days, with respect to right atrial temperature (TRA) and SR. The modified system for the measurement of SR in the exercising horse used in this study was shown to be fast responding and capable of measuring a wide range of sweating rates. A good seal was maintained throughout and the capsule was removed without causing damage to the coat.

 

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