After a systematic revision of the Greek Aristolochias, based on both dried and living material, 12 species, one of which represented by 1 subspecies and another by 2 subspecies, have been recognized to grow in the country:A. sempervirensL.,A. hirtaL.,A. guichardiiP.H. Davis et Khan,A. creticaLam.,A. incisaDuchartre,A. parvifoliaSm.,A. pallidaWilld. ssp.pallida, A. luteaDesf.,A. elongata(Duchartre) Nardi,A. microstomaBoiss. et Spruner,A. rotundaL. ssp.rotunda, A. rotunclassp.insularis(Nardi et Arr.) Gamisans,A. clematitisL.