High power electrochemical capacitors based on carbon nanotube electrodes
作者:
Chunming Niu,
Enid K. Sichel,
Robert Hoch,
David Moy,
Howard Tennent,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1997)
卷期:
Volume 70,
issue 11
页码: 1480-1482
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1997
DOI:10.1063/1.118568
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Carbon nanotube sheet electrodes have been prepared from catalytically grown carbon nanotubes of high purity and narrow diameter distribution, centered around 80 Å. Our study shows that the electrodes are free-standing mats of entangled nanotubes with an open porous structure almost impossible to obtain with activated carbon or carbon fiber. These properties are highly desirable for high power and long cycle life electrochemical capacitors. Specific capacitances of 102 and 49 F/g were measured at 1 and 100 Hz, respectively, on a single cell device with 38 wt &percent;H2SO4as the electrolyte. The same cell had a power density of>8000W/kg. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.
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