首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Status, bioecology and management of Epilachna beetle, Epilachna vigintioctopunctata (F...
Status, bioecology and management of Epilachna beetle, Epilachna vigintioctopunctata (Fab.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on potato in India: A review

 

作者: D. Rajagopal,   T. P. Trivedi,  

 

期刊: Tropical Pest Management  (Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 35, issue 4  

页码: 410-413

 

ISSN:0143-6147

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1080/09670878909371418

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Epilachna vigintioctopunctata;parasitization;cannibalism

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Among the major insect pests that attack potato, the Epilachna beetle,Epilachna vigintioctopunctatais very important in Asia. It is widely distributed in South and East Asia, Australia, America, and the East Indies. Commonly £ 12stigmaandE.28punctata, E. ocellataandHenosepilachna sparsaattack sola‐naceous plants. The peak period of infestation varies with’ the region, but the peak is in July‐August. The pest also feeds on brinjal (egg plant), tomato, tobacco, pumpkin and bitter gourd. The larvae and adults scrape the green matter from leaves and cause damage up to 80%. The morphology and biology are described. Among the various components of management, the predator reduviid bug,Rhinocoris fuscipes(Fab.) is recorded and seven larval parasites have been found, with 53–5–77–5% parasitization.Aspergillus flavusandBacillus thuringiensisare effective against different stages of the pest. Various chemicals including plant products have been evaluated and sprays of 0–5% carbaryl + molasses and quinalphos e.c. were found to be effective for 20 days. The repellent and antifeedant properties of neem, mahua and groundnut cakes have also been established. Varying degrees of malformation were observed after radiation by a 60 cobalt source.

 

点击下载:  PDF (423KB)



返 回