Learned helplessness in social situations and sociometric status
作者:
Frank D. Fincham,
Audrey J. Hokoda,
期刊:
European Journal of Social Psychology
(WILEY Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 17,
issue 1
页码: 95-111
ISSN:0046-2772
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1002/ejsp.2420170109
出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractLearned helplessness theory may provide a framework within which the correlates of sociometric status in children can be fruitfully investigated. Several parallels between learned helplessness and the characteristics of sociometric status groups are noted. It is argued that children who are rejected, and especially neglected, by peers are likely to manifest learned helplessness in social situations. In addition, reanalysis of Goetz and Dweck's (1980) study on learned helplessness in social situations provides data to support this viewpoint as: (a) rejected and neglected children resembled learned helpless children in regard to both attributions and behaviour following social rejection; (b) neglected children showed greater behavioural deterioration following rejection than rejected children. The implications of the proposed integration of research on learned helplessness and sociometric status are outlined, especially in relation to clinical disorders in children.
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