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Astigmatism after Phacoemulsification and Aspiration Procedures: BENT versus Standard Incisions

 

作者: Ryo Suzuki,   Shinji Kurimoto,  

 

期刊: Ophthalmologica  (Karger Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 205, issue 3  

页码: 131-137

 

ISSN:0030-3755

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1159/000310328

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Astigmatism;BENT incision;Cataract surgery;Phacoemulsification and aspiration procedure

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

We examined the induction and spontaneous regression of corneal astigmatism among 1,023 phacoemulsification and aspiration (PEA) cataract surgeries performed with standard (n=831) and BENT incisions (n=192). The BENT (between 9 and 12 o’clock) incision is a method of entering the anterior chamber from the oblique side. In the BENT group, the degree of astigmatism was not significantly different from the standard group, 3 months postoperatively (1.48 ± 0.07 vs. 1.25 ± 0.04 dptr.) and 6 months postoperatively (1.30 ± 0.06 vs. 1.28 ± 1.28 ± 0.06 dptr.). However, 1 week and I month postoperatively, the astigmatism resulting from the BENT incision was much less than that of the standard PEA incision (1.69 ± 0.17 vs. 2.96 ± 0.05 and 1.60 ± 0.08 vs. 1.80 ± 0.05 dptr, respectively). Visual acuity also improved faster. The BENT procedure is recommended, because it is a simple way to lessen astigmatism.

 

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