首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Radiation Characteristics of a Conical Helix of Low Pitch Angle
Radiation Characteristics of a Conical Helix of Low Pitch Angle

 

作者: J. S. Chatterjee,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1955)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 3  

页码: 331-335

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1955

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1721988

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The present work is an extension of the author's prior work on the radiation characteristics of and current distribution in a conical helix, the helix used in the present case having a pitch angle much lower than of that studied previously. In this case the condition of the phase velocity adjusting itself automatically to maintain maximum directivity condition (which enables the radiation to be confined in the axial mode over a large band of frequencies) does not hold. Nevertheless the major fraction of energy could be radiated in the axial direction when the geometry of the helix and the distance of the apex from the ground were properly chosen, the conical helix together with the ground being regarded as tapered transmission lines (with the ground as one and the helix wire—with the distance of its elements from the ground line increasing continually,—as the other line).Measurements of the field intensity and the current distribution were made in the frequency range of 100 Mc/sec to 500 Mc/sec with a conical helix antenna arrangement as follows. The helix was of six turns, the radius increasing uniformly from 5 cm at the apex to 65 cm at the base within an axial distance of 60 cm. The apex of the helix was placed at a distance of 17.5 cm from the ``ground'' provided by a 6‐ft square copper netting of close mesh. It was found that within the range of frequency measured the major fraction of the energy was radiated in the axial direction. Theoretical expressions forE&phgr;andE&thgr;were derived by assuming a linear current distribution, and the calculated radiation patterns were found to agree with the experimentally determined ones.

 

点击下载:  PDF (358KB)



返 回