首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Summary of gas phase acidity measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton...
Summary of gas phase acidity measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energiesD(A—H) and electron affinities EA(A)

 

作者: J. B. Cumming,   P. Kebarle,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 56, issue 1  

页码: 1-9

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1139/v78-001

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The complete ladder of ΔG10determinations obtained from measurements of some 110 gas phase proton transfer equilibria A1− + A2H = A1H + A2−involving some 60 acids AH and connecting to the standard acid HCl is given. Evaluation of the entropy changes leads to values for the deprotonation energies ΔHD0and ΔGD0(at room temperature) corresponding to the gas phase process AH = A− + H+; ΔHD0 = D(A—H) − EA(A) + 313.6 kcal/mol. Comparison of the present data with literature determinations of the bond dissociation energies and electron affinities shows agreement within 2 kcal/mol. Some experimentally determined entropy changes ΔS10are compared with the theoretically calculated values.

 

点击下载:  PDF (512KB)



返 回