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Large Area Focusing Collector for the Observation of Cosmic X Rays

 

作者: P. Gorenstein,   A. DeCaprio,   R. Chase,   B. Harris,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 44, issue 5  

页码: 539-545

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1686178

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A large area focusing x‐ray collector constructed for a sounding rocket is described. The instrument consists of nested reflecting plates that are curved slightly in one dimension to form a set of parabolas with a common focus. An array of plates such as the one in the sounding rocket focuses a parallel beam of x‐rays to a line. The reflecting surfaces are commercial float glass with an evaporated metallic coating such as gold or nickel. With a gold coating the effective area of the rocket collector is about 250 cm2for 0.3 keV x rays and about 150 cm2at 1.2 keV. Its angular resolution is a few arc minutes and field of view is about ±0.75° (full width at half maximum). The collector performed successfully during a sounding rocket flight.

 

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