Kinetic-Spectrophotometric Determination of Trace Amounts of Selenium with Catalytic Reduction of Gallocyanine by Sulfide
作者:
A.A. Ensafi,
G. Bagherian Dehaghi,
期刊:
Analytical Letters
(Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 28,
issue 2
页码: 335-347
ISSN:0003-2719
年代: 1995
DOI:10.1080/00032719508000326
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Kinetic;Selenium;Gallocyanine;Spectrometry
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
A kinetic-spectrophotometric method is presented for the determination of trace amounts of selenium (0.010 – 0.500 μ.ml−1), based on the catalytic effect of Se(IV) on the reduction of Gallocyanine by sodium sulfide, which yields a colorless product. The reaction is followed spectrophotometrically by measuring the absorbance change at 620 nm and 30 °C. The detection limit is 0.002 μ.ml−1. Se(VI) can be reduced with hot hydrochloric acid to Se(IV), allowing determination of total selenium. The variables which affected the reaction rate were fully investigated and the optimum conditions were established. The relative standard deviation for 50 ng.ml−1of selenium was 2.5% (n=6). The method was applied to determination of Se(IV) in real samples.
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