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An Interval Meter and Its Application to Studies of Geiger Counter Statistics

 

作者: Raymond L. Driscoll,   Mary W. Hodge,   Arthur Ruark,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1940)
卷期: Volume 11, issue 8  

页码: 241-250

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1940

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1751699

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

An instrument for sorting time‐intervals into size‐classes is described. It discriminates between intervals which differ in length by only a few tenths of one percent. This makes it possible to study the time distribution of the impulses in Geiger‐Mu¨ller counters. Two argon counters, excited with gamma‐rays and operated at rates between 0.9 and 3.0 counts/sec., gave results in excellent agreement with fluctuation theory; but a hydrogen counter, operating at rates between 1.9 and 4.5 counts/sec., and excited either with gamma‐rays or with light, gave results so discrepant that they cannot reasonably be explained on the basis of statistical fluctuations or instrumental errors.

 

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