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Faraday rotation in a multimode optical fiber in a fast rise‐time, high magnetic field

 

作者: F. J. Wessel,   N. C. Wild,   A. Fisher,   H. U. Rahman,   A. Ron,   F. S. Felber,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 57, issue 9  

页码: 2246-2249

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1138692

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A magneto‐optic Faraday rotation diagnostic was implemented on aZ‐pinch driven flux‐compression generator to measure line‐averaged, megagauss, axial‐magnetic fields up to 1.6 MG with rise times of 30 kG/ns. The axial‐magnetic field rotated the plane of polarization of a 2‐W argon laser beam in a 0.725‐mm‐diam, fused silica quartz fiber mounted coaxial with theZpinch. The rapid rise time and the high radiation environment presented by theZ‐pinch plasma caused a high‐pressure impulse <100 kbar, to be coupled into the quartz‐fiber probe disrupting the polarization‐preserving properties of the fiber. The time scale for disruption was characteristic of a shock propagating radially through the fiber to its core. This paper will describe the response of the Faraday diagnostic under these conditions and present a simple model that describes the effects of fiber depolarization that is consistent with previous observations of stress‐induced depolarization in optical fibers.

 

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