Faraday rotation in a multimode optical fiber in a fast rise‐time, high magnetic field
作者:
F. J. Wessel,
N. C. Wild,
A. Fisher,
H. U. Rahman,
A. Ron,
F. S. Felber,
期刊:
Review of Scientific Instruments
(AIP Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 57,
issue 9
页码: 2246-2249
ISSN:0034-6748
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1063/1.1138692
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A magneto‐optic Faraday rotation diagnostic was implemented on aZ‐pinch driven flux‐compression generator to measure line‐averaged, megagauss, axial‐magnetic fields up to 1.6 MG with rise times of 30 kG/ns. The axial‐magnetic field rotated the plane of polarization of a 2‐W argon laser beam in a 0.725‐mm‐diam, fused silica quartz fiber mounted coaxial with theZpinch. The rapid rise time and the high radiation environment presented by theZ‐pinch plasma caused a high‐pressure impulse <100 kbar, to be coupled into the quartz‐fiber probe disrupting the polarization‐preserving properties of the fiber. The time scale for disruption was characteristic of a shock propagating radially through the fiber to its core. This paper will describe the response of the Faraday diagnostic under these conditions and present a simple model that describes the effects of fiber depolarization that is consistent with previous observations of stress‐induced depolarization in optical fibers.
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