Effect of Temperature on Total Resonance Absorption of Neutrons by Spheres of Uranium Oxide
作者:
E. Creutz,
H. Jupnik,
E. P. Wigner,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1955)
卷期:
Volume 26,
issue 3
页码: 276-279
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1955
DOI:10.1063/1.1721977
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
In the expression 1/&agr;=c[1+(&kgr;/&rgr;R)] for the advantage (&agr;) of decreased resonance absorption of uranium in adE/Eneutron spectrum brought about by lumping UO2into spheres, the temperature dependence ofcis measured and &kgr; is measured also. &rgr; is the density of UO2in g/cm3;Rthe radius of the sphere in cm. In the range 20° to 1000°C, &Dgr;c/&Dgr;Taverages 1.8×10−6per degree centigrade and is positive as expected. This temperature dependence decreases by about a factor of three from the lowest to the highest measured temperatures. &kgr; is 5.06 g/cm3leading to a value of &mgr; in the expression [Phys. Today5, 32 (May, 1952)]&sgr;(E)dEEeff=A1+&mgr;SMof 1.69 g/cm2.&Dgr;A&Dgr;T is 4×10−4barns∘C.
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