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Effect of Temperature on Total Resonance Absorption of Neutrons by Spheres of Uranium Oxide

 

作者: E. Creutz,   H. Jupnik,   E. P. Wigner,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1955)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 3  

页码: 276-279

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1955

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1721977

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

In the expression 1/&agr;=c[1+(&kgr;/&rgr;R)] for the advantage (&agr;) of decreased resonance absorption of uranium in adE/Eneutron spectrum brought about by lumping UO2into spheres, the temperature dependence ofcis measured and &kgr; is measured also. &rgr; is the density of UO2in g/cm3;Rthe radius of the sphere in cm. In the range 20° to 1000°C, &Dgr;c/&Dgr;Taverages 1.8×10−6per degree centigrade and is positive as expected. This temperature dependence decreases by about a factor of three from the lowest to the highest measured temperatures. &kgr; is 5.06 g/cm3leading to a value of &mgr; in the expression [Phys. Today5, 32 (May, 1952)]&sgr;(E)dEEeff=A1+&mgr;SMof 1.69 g/cm2.&Dgr;A&Dgr;T is 4×10−4barns∘C.

 

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