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Electrostatic plugging of leaks in a multidipole device

 

作者: Noah Hershkowitz,   Kyle Hendricks,   R. T. Carpenter,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 53, issue 6  

页码: 4105-4112

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1063/1.331277

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Electrostatic plugging is used to improve plasma confinement in a multidipole ion source. A conventional multidipole device is modified by placing positively biased electrodes on both sides of each magnetic line cusp. As the electrode bias voltage is increased from zero, plasma density increases by approximately a factor of 2 and the plasma potential follows the electrode potential. The density enhancement is reduced as neutral pressure is increased or if the electrode‐gap width is decreased. Similar behavior is observed when a negatively biased grid is present. A model which assumes that the main electron‐loss mechanism at high electrode bias is diffusion across the cusp magnetic field lines is shown to be in qualitative agreement with measurements.

 

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