Radiation from an acoustic array moving at transonic velocities
作者:
Yves H. Berthelot,
Ilene J. Busch‐Vishniac,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 76,
issue S1
页码: 23-23
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1121/1.2021766
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
According to classical acoustic theory, the Doppler shift associated with an acoustic source moving at constant velocity induces the following straining of the time coordinate:t′ =t|1‐M cos α|. Heret′ denotes the time coordinate in the fixed frame of reference (receiver),Mis the Mach number of the source, and α is the angle between the direction of motion and the direction of observation. At transonic velocitiest′ can assume a value of 0, in which case all the acoustic energy is received in an infinitesimal increment of time. This implies a transfer of infinite power so it is not physically realizable. We have used the method of characteristics to find the exact Doppler shift to a transonic source and the corresponding maximum amplitude observable at the receiver. Two cases are considered: a point source and a line source, both moving rectilinearly above a point receiver. [Work supported by the Office of Naval Research ONR.]
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