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Schottky barrier heights of metals contacting top-ZnSe

 

作者: Yasuo Koide,   T. Kawakami,   N. Teraguchi,   Y. Tomomura,   A. Suzuki,   Masanori Murakami,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 82, issue 5  

页码: 2393-2399

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.366049

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Schottky barrier heights (SBH’s) of a variety of metals (In, Cd, Nb, Ti, W, Cu, Ag, Au, Ni, Pt, and Se) contacting top-ZnSe grown by a molecular beam epitaxy method were measured by an internal photoemission, capacitance–voltage(C–V),and/or current density–voltage(J–V)method. The internal photoemission method could not measure accurately the SBH’s of these metals due to a strong interference of the monochromatic incident light in thep-ZnSe epilayer. TheC–Vmethod measured a SBH value of 1.23 eV for the Au contact and 1.13 eV for the Ni contact, but did not measure the SBH’s of other metals due to strong hysteresis of theC–Vcurves. The SBH’s of these metals were successfully measured by theJ–Vmethod to be 1.2±0.1 eV. The present experiment showed that the SBH values were independent of the work functions of the contact metals, indicating that the Fermi-level could be pinned at thep-ZnSe/metal interface. In addition, turn-on voltages conventionally used to evaluate the electrical properties of the contact metals were found to be very sensitive to the SBH values. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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