Radiation Degradation of Poly(olefin Sulfone)s: A Volatile Product Study
作者:
TrevorN. Bowmer,
JamesH. O'donnell,
期刊:
Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry
(Taylor Available online 1982)
卷期:
Volume 17,
issue 2
页码: 243-263
ISSN:0022-233X
年代: 1982
DOI:10.1080/00222338208063258
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The predominant degradation reaction in the γ-irradiation of nine poly(olefin sulfone)s was found to be C-S bond scission with elimination of SO2and olefin. The extent of depolymerization, measured by the yields of the two comonomers, increased over five irradiation temperatures from 0 to 150° C and could be correlated with the ceiling temperature. Thus G (total volatile products) increased from 10 to 10,000 over this temperature range. Minor radiolysis products included the alkanes corresponding to (1) loss of the side chain group and (2) scavenging of the side chain radical by monomer olefin. There was a deficiency of olefin relative to SO2, except at high temperatures, and isomerization of the product olefin in some cases. These observations are attributed to reactions of radiation-induced polymeric cations.
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