Comparative Neuromuscular Effects of Pancuronium, Gallamine, and Succinylcholine during Forane and Halothane Anesthesia in Man
作者:
Ronald Miller,
Walter Way,
William Dolan,
Wendell Stevens,
Edmond Eger,
期刊:
Anesthesiology
(OVID Available online 1971)
卷期:
Volume 35,
issue 5
页码: 509-514
ISSN:0003-3022
年代: 1971
出版商: OVID
关键词: Forane;Halothane;Panucronium;Gallamine;Succinylcholine;ED20;Neuromuscular blockade
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
Pancuronium, gallamine, and succinylcholine produced more profound neuromuscular blockade in 36 patients anesthetized with 1.25 MAC Forane than in 36 patients anesthetized with 1.25 MAC halothane. The median effective dose of pancuronium necessary to produce 50 per cent depression of twitch height (ED20) was 0.27 mg/m2during Forane and 0.49 mg/m2during halothane anesthesia, giving a halothane/Forane potency ratio of 1.8. The ED20of gallamine was 9.4 mg/m2during Forane anesthesia and 22.5 mg/m2during halothane anesthesia, for a potency ratio of 2.4. The ED20of succinylcholine was 3.4 mg/m2during Forane anesthesia and 5.1 mg/m2during halothane anesthesia, for a potency ratio of 1.5.
点击下载:
PDF
(257KB)
返 回