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SYNERGIC EXTRACTION OF AMMONIACAL Ni

 

作者: L. R. Penner,   J. H. Russell,  

 

期刊: Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange  (Taylor Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 3  

页码: 403-422

 

ISSN:0736-6299

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1080/07366299108918061

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The synergic extraction of Ni from ammoniacal sulfate solution by mixtures of LIX 64N and Kelex 100 was studied using slope analysis, continuous variation, and mathematical modeling. This extractant pair was discovered as part of a study to find extractants that perform •at the higher pH level needed for leaching Cu, Ni, and Co, and thus eliminate ammonia stripping/recharging steps in current processes. Ni was more efficiently extracted at higher pH with the LIX 64N/Kelex mixture than with either extractant alone. A model is proposed based on four different stoichiometrics, each contributing to the overall reaction. Those four Ni/LIX 64N/ Kelex species are 1/2/0, 1/0/3, 1/1/1, and 1/2/1. Ammonia is coextracted, but can be selectively scrubbed with 2 g/L H2S04Ni can be selectively stripped from the Ni- and Cu-loaded extractants with 10 g/L H2S04then Cu is stripped with 150 g/L H2S04A continuous process was simulated with a batchwise circuit, which showed no loss of extraction efficiency in 10 cycles.

 

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