The effects of five widely used pesticides on erythrocytes of the Dorset sheep, an animal model with low erythrocyte glucose‐6‐phosphate dehydrogenase (G‐6‐PD) activity
作者:
ChristopherP. Geiger,
EdwardJ. Calabrese,
期刊:
Journal of Environmental Science and Health . Part A: Environmental Science and Engineering
(Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 20,
issue 5
页码: 521-527
ISSN:0360-1226
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1080/10934528509375239
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Methemoglobin;glutathione;pesticides;sheep;erythrocytes;glucose‐6‐phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency;malathion;aldicarb;diuron;glyphosate;metolachlor
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Thein vitroeffects of five widely employed pesticides (i.e., insecticides: malathion and aldicarb; herbicides: diuron, metolachlor, and glyphosate) on the occurrence of oxidative stress [i.e., increased levels of methemoglobin (METHB) amd decreased levels of induced glutathione (GSH)] in erythrocytes from female Dorset sheep, an animal model with low erythrocyte G‐6‐PD activity. The only statistically significant treatments (p 0.05) occurred with malathion and metolachlor which reduced GSH levels at the highest concentration (i.e., 100 ppm) employed by 59% and 45%, respectively.
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