Comparative studies of ingestive behaviour and diet composition in oesophageal‐fistulated and non‐fistulated cows and sheep
作者:
T. D. A. FORBES,
M. M. BEATTIE,
期刊:
Grass and Forage Science
(WILEY Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 42,
issue 1
页码: 79-84
ISSN:0142-5242
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2494.1987.tb02093.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractA series of comparisons was made of the bite rates of fistulated and non‐fistulated cattle and sheep, grazing four grassy hill plant communities over four years. Both bite rates and grazing times were recorded on two occasions. Comparative observations were also made on faecal cuticle concentrations on one grassy and one dwarf shrub community and on faecal ash, nitrogen (N) and acid detergent fibre (ADF) concentrations throughout one year.Faecal N concentrations were slightly but consistently higher in fistulates than in non‐fistulates, but faecal ADF and ash concentrations and the relative proportions of faecal cuticle fragments were similar and did not indicate differences in either diet composition or digestive efficiency. Bite rates did not differ significantly between fistulates and non‐fistulates, except on the two occasions when fistulates carried Vibracorders to measure grazing time without preliminary training, and grazing times did not differ significantly. There were significant differences between cattle and sheep in most variables.On the basis of this evidence, there is no reason to expect that fistulated and non‐fistulated animals of similar history and nutritional background will differ in grazing behaviour or diet comp
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