(D+D+)2e−binuclear atoms as activated precursors in cold and warm fusion
作者:
G. F. Cerofolini,
N. Re,
A. Foglio Para,
期刊:
AIP Conference Proceedings
(AIP Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 228,
issue 1
页码: 668-685
ISSN:0094-243X
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1063/1.40685
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
It is shown that thebinuclear heliumlike atom(D+D+)2e−, where the D+−D+nuclear separation is of the order of 0.5a0(a0being the Bohr radius) and the electron configuration resembles that of the helium atom, is a metastable configuration which can be formed by overcoming an energy barrier of the order of 2E0(−E0being the hydrogen ground‐state electronic energy). Since the temperature conditions allowing the binuclear heliumlike atoms to be formed are obtained during the implantation of heavy clusters into deuterated targets, (D+D+)2e−seems the natural candidate to explain thewarm fusionevents observed during the impact of heavy water clusters onto titanium deuteride. The hypothesis that (D+D+)2e−is the fusing species in othercold fusionphenomena (electrolytic fusion, fusion induced by a thermodynamic instability, and chemofusion) is discussed.
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