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Computer-Intensive Methods for Tests about the Mean of an Asymmetrical Distribution

 

作者: CliftonD. Sutton,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 88, issue 423  

页码: 802-810

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1993.10476345

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Bootstrap resampling;Johnson's modifiedttest;Population skewness;Robust hypothesis test

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

For one-sided tests about the mean of a skewed distribution, thettest is asymptotically robust for validity; however, it can be quite inaccurate and inefficient with small sample sizes. Results presented here confirm that a procedure due to Johnson should be preferred to thettest when the parent distribution is asymmetrical, because it reduces the probability of type I error in cases where thettest has an inflated type I error rate and it is more powerful in other situations. But if the skewness is severe and the sample size is small, then Johnson's test can also be appreciably inaccurate. For such situations, computer-intensive test procedures using bootstrap resampling are proposed, and with an extensive Monte Carlo study it is shown that these procedures are remarkably robust and can result in reduced probabilities of type I and type II errors compared to Johnson's test.

 

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