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Nonlinear, dispersive, shallow-water waves developed by a moving bed

 

作者: M. Villeneuve,   S. B. Savage,  

 

期刊: Journal of Hydraulic Research  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 31, issue 2  

页码: 249-266

 

ISSN:0022-1686

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/00221689309498848

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Landslides and avalanches plunging into lakes or reservoirs located in mountainous regions can generate large waves which can result in loss of life and significant property damage. As is the case with tsunamis generated in the ocean by underwater seismic activity, landslide induced water waves result from the motion of a solid boundary of the fluid. The present study deals with the mathematical modelling of water waves developed in a channel by a moving bed. A set of depth-averaged governing equations is derived to predict the evolution of the free surface resulting from a predetermined bed motion. These equations, which constitute a generalization of the Boussinesq system for waves over a flat bed, include both nonlinear and dispersive effects. Numerical solutions are obtained by using the finite difference method coupled with a Flux Corrected Transport (FCT) algorithm. The resulting model is used to predict the waves resulting from simple bed motions.

 

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