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Comparison of properties between rapid thermally processed and conventional furnace pyrolyzed plzt thin films

 

作者: D.E. Dausch,   G.H. Haertling,  

 

期刊: Integrated Ferroelectrics  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 4  

页码: 311-320

 

ISSN:1058-4587

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/10584589408223888

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: PLZT thin films;rapid thermal processing;conventional furnace pyrolysis;spin coating;electrical and physical properties

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

PLZT thin films of composition 2/55/45 (La/Zr/Ti) were spin coated from acetate precursors and crystallized by rapid thermal processing (RTP) and conventional furnace pyrolysis (CFP). One experiment isolating the effects of thermal processing from deposition technique involved a comparison of rapid thermally processed films, produced with a computer controlled automatic spin coat reactor/analyzer, with conventional furnace pyrolyzed films, fabricated manually using a photoresist spin technique. Heating rates of at least 70[ddot]C per second for RTP versus 35[ddot]C per second for CFP yielded differences in film properties with thermal processing technique. All of the films were spun on Pt-coated Si substrates and were fired at 700[ddot]C for 15 total minutes; however, different firing schedules were utilized with variable individual layer firing times and post-anneal times. These variable firing schedules also yielded noticeable differences in film properties. Film thickness, measured with a laser ellipsometer, ranged from 0.4 to 0.5 μm. RTP thin films exhibited improved crystallinity, smaller grain size and better saturated hysteresis loops than CFP films. Higher dielectric constants of 715–1700 and lower coercive fields of 34–64 kV/cm were also observed in the RTP films compared to 600–740 and 63–104 kV/cm, respectively, for CFP films.

 

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