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Mixing enhancement in a lobed injector

 

作者: L. L. Smith,   A. J. Majamaki,   I. T. Lam,   O. Delabroy,   A. R. Karagozian,   F. E. Marble,   O. I. Smith,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 3  

页码: 667-678

 

ISSN:1070-6631

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.869224

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

An experimental investigation of the non-reactive mixing processes associated with a lobed fuel injector in a coflowing air stream is presented. The lobed fuel injector is a device which generates streamwise vorticity, producing high strain rates which can enhance the mixing of reactants while delaying ignition in a controlled manner. The lobed injectors examined in the present study consist of two corrugated plates between which a fuel surrogate,CO2, is injected into coflowing air. Acetone is seeded in theCO2supply as a fuel marker. Comparison of two alternative lobed injector geometries is made with a straight fuel injector to determine net differences in mixing and strain fields due to streamwise vorticity generation. Planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) of the seeded acetone yields two-dimensional images of the scalar concentration field at various downstream locations, from which local mixing and scalar dissipation rates are computed. It is found that the lobed injector geometry can enhance molecular mixing and create a highly strained flowfield, and that the strain rates generated by scalar energy dissipation can potentially delay ignition in a reacting flowfield. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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