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Esro 4 model of global thermospheric composition and temperatures during times of low solar activity

 

作者: U. Zahn,   W. Köhnlein,   K. H. Fricke,   U. Laux,   H. Trinks,   H. Volland,  

 

期刊: Geophysical Research Letters  (WILEY Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 4, issue 1  

页码: 33-36

 

ISSN:0094-8276

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1029/GL004i001p00033

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

We present an empirical model of global exospheric temperatures and densities of neutral constituents, based on data from 228 geomagnetically quiet days during the operation of the Esro 4 gas analyzer (mean Ap= 7). By means of an expansion in spherical harmonics the model infers exospheric temperatures from both the measured N2and Ar densities. O and He densities are presented as extrapolated density distributions at 120 km altitude. The Esro 4 model complements the similar Ogo 6 mass spectrometer model with observations at considerably lower altitudes (240‐320 km) and lower levels of solar activity Inferred exospheric temperatures are typically 5‐9% below Ogo 6 model values for F10.7=

 

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