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Effect of Mn on growth, modulation, and nitrogen fixation by soybeans grown in the greenhouse

 

作者: P. L. Mask,   D. O. Wilson,  

 

期刊: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis  (Taylor Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 8  

页码: 653-666

 

ISSN:0010-3624

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1080/00103627809366842

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: micronutrients;DTPA;Glycine max(L.) Merr.

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Soybean (Glycine max(L.) Merr. cv Bragg) plants were grown in the greenhouse using a low‐Mn Leefield sand amended with 0, 2.5, 5, 20 and 50 yg Mn/g. The plants were inoculated and were primarily dependent on symbiotically fixed N. Measurements of DTPA‐extractable soil Mn, soil pH, leaf tissue Mn, top weight, top N content, and nodule weight, volume and number were made at 27, 42, 56, 63 and 69 days after planting. The DTPA extrac‐tant was a good predictor of leaf tissue Mn giving a highly significant (P = 0.01) overall correlation coefficient of 0.704 for this comparison. Because of an unexpected decline in soil pH from 6.8 to 6.0 and an associated increase in DTPA‐extractable Mn from 0.14 to 0.24 yg/g during preparation and handling prior to the first harvest time, Mn in the leaf tissue of the controls was never less than 21 yg/g. Since this concentration of Mn is above the deficient level, no significant responses in top growth, nitrogen fixation or nodule measurements were obtained from the addition of low rates of Mn. The highest Mn rate was only mildly toxic in terms of top growth and top N content, producing leaf tissue having Mn concentrations ranging from 171 to 180 yg/g at the last three harvest periods.

 

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