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The Piston Source at High Frequencies

 

作者: A. O. Williams,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1951)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 1  

页码: 143-143

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1951

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1917273

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

For a circular plane piston of radiusa, producing an ultrasonic beam of propagation constantk(or 2π/λ), theoretical expressions are derived for special values of the velocity potential at high frequencies. These apply forka⩾ 100 at distanceszfrom the source governed by (z/a)3⩾ka. The velocity potential averaged over a measurement circle equal to the piston is found, and also the potential at the rim of such a circle. The first quantity agrees well with results computed otherwise by Huntington, Emslie, and Hughes. Some remarks on wave front shapes are added. One conclusion is that the assumption of a collimated plane‐wave beam near such a source is not universally very good, although it has some approximate relevance.

 

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