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Electronic transport time through mesoscopic devices with contact barriers

 

作者: Alexander Altland,  

 

期刊: Annalen der Physik  (WILEY Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 506, issue 1  

页码: 28-39

 

ISSN:0003-3804

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1002/andp.19945060105

 

出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag

 

关键词: Mesoscopic fluctuations;Scattering theory;Nonlinear σ‐model

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractInformation about the transport time of electrons through a quasi one‐dimensional sample is obtained by calculating the energy auto‐correlation function of the conductance. Depending on the length of the sample and its coupling to the external device (here modelled by perfectly conducting leads), the transport time undergoes a smooth crossover between two different limiting regimes. In the case of long samples and good coupling it coincides with the diffusion time. In the opposite limit of short and weakly coupled systems, however, the transport time is given by the reciprocal of the quantum mechanical decay width into the leads. The transition between both regimes is discussed in terms of a few model independent conce

 

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