Dysmorphology: An approach to diagnosing children with structural defects of the head and neck
作者:
Kenneth Lyons Jones,
Marilyn C. Higginbottom,
期刊:
Head&Neck Surgery
(WILEY Available online 1978)
卷期:
Volume 1,
issue 1
页码: 35-46
ISSN:0148-6403
年代: 1978
DOI:10.1002/hed.2890010106
出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractIn dealing with a child with a structural defect, an overall diagnosis must be formulated. Such a diagnosis makes it possible to provide genetic counseling for the parents and an accurate prediction relative to such a child's future development. Because there are a great many abnormalities involving the head and neck, it is hoped that the approach set forth in this article will allow for a systematic narrowing of the diagnostic possibilities. Nomenclature is established. Prenatal‐onset defects are described, including both single primary defects (malformations and deformations) and multiple malformation syndromes (chromosomal abnormalities, genetic disorders, defects resulting from teratogenic factors, and disorders of unknown etiology). Genetic and environmental factors of postnatal developmental problems are also discusse
点击下载:
PDF
(1117KB)
返 回