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DETERMINATION OF DIFFUSIVITY AND HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY IN SOILS AT LOW WATER CONTENTS FROM NONDESTRUCTIVE TRANSIENT FLOW OBSERVATIONS

 

作者: MARK GRISMER,   D. MCWHORTER,   A. KLUTE,  

 

期刊: Soil Science  (OVID Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 141, issue 1  

页码: 10-19

 

ISSN:0038-075X

 

年代: 1986

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

We present an experimental method that nondestructively, relatively quickly, and reproducibly develops data necessary for finite-difference calculations of liquid-vapor diffusivities for water contents between approximately 1% and any intermediate value of interest. Diffusivity functions for five different soils, ranging in texture from fine sands to a clay loam, were determined. Vapor adsorption and transport mechanisms are discussed in the context of the liquid-vapor diffusivity function, using experimentally measured vapor adsorption isotherms. Conductivities calculated from results of experiments conducted using thermocouple psychrometers to nondestructively measure suction heads in a clay loam during the flow process are also presented.

 

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