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Nonmonotonic behavior of distortion product2f1 − f2in a nonlinear model of the basilar membrane

 

作者: J. L. Hall,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1974)
卷期: Volume 55, issue S1  

页码: 7-7

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1974

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1919534

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

It has previously been reported [Smoorenburg, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.52, 615 (1972)] that for some stimulus conditions the psychophysically observed distortion product2f1 − f2behaves nonmonotonically. As either the frequency or the intensity of the primary tones is changed, the amplitude of the distortion product goes through an abrupt null and the phase goes through a sudden shift. We have observed a similar effect in a non‐linear model of the basilar membrane. The basilar membrane is modeled as a 175‐section transmission line, and nonlinearities are introduced into the viscous damping term of each section [Hall, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.53, 324 (1973); Kim, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.53, 324 (1973)]. In the model, the nulls are caused by standing waves at frequency2f1 − f2produced by reflections from the basal end of the membrane. Primary‐tone frequencies for which the nulls occur can be determined analytically [Schroeder, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.53, 429 (1973)]. If the same mechanism is operative in humans, then psychophysical investigation of these nulls should provide information about mechanical properties of the basilar membrane.

 

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