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Pellet injection on the ZT‐40M reversed field pinch

 

作者: R. G. Watt,   G. A. Wurden,   P. G. Weber,   K. Bu¨chl,   E. K. Spanos,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 58, issue 8  

页码: 1401-1405

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1139421

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The four barrel pneumatic pellet injector originally used on the Alcator C tokamak at MIT has been reconfigured for use on the ZT‐40M reversed field pinch (RFP) at Los Alamos National Laboratory. The lower temperature and density in this device require operation at velocities significantly lower than on Alcator. Allowing a 2‐s warmup prior to firing the injector has enabled operation with pressures as low as 40 psig and velocities ranging as low as 200 m/s with H2pellets, without major cryostat modification. Initial injection experiments in the ZT‐40M plasma have verified that pellet refueling is effective for density control, but the net particle inventory increase is less than might be expected based on simple models. Indications of nonoptimal penetration and curvature of the pellet trajectory, in addition to comparable time scales for particle confinement and pellet transit, may account for this.

 

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