首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Electric conductivity of polymer composites with 7,7,8,8‐tetracyanoquinodimethan salts
Electric conductivity of polymer composites with 7,7,8,8‐tetracyanoquinodimethan salts

 

作者: Katsuhiro Mizoguchi,   Tamotsu Kamiya,   Eishun Tsuchida,   Isao Shinohara,  

 

期刊: Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition  (WILEY Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 17, issue 3  

页码: 649-658

 

ISSN:0360-6376

 

年代: 1979

 

DOI:10.1002/pol.1979.170170304

 

出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThe electric properties of polymer composites with highly conductive 7,7,8,8‐tetracyanoquinodimethan (TCNQ) salts such as quinolinium–TCNQ complex salt (), acridinium–TCNQ complex salt (), andN‐methylacridinium–TCNQ complex salt () were studied. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN), poly(N‐vinylcarbazole) (PVK), and poly(4‐vinylpyridine), (P4VP), etc., were chosen as matrix polymers. The resistivity (ρ) of the was 0.37 Ω cm at the content of 20 wt % in the film. When the content of was increased up to 40 wt%, a phase separation of the needle crystals was observed and the ρ value increased. When was dispersed into PAN or PVK, the separation was also observed and the samples showed low conductivity. The uniform films were obtained in the and systems, but the values of ρ were high because of the degradation of the TCNQ salts. Uniform films with the naked eye were obtained in the and systems, and the values of Ω were 0.37, 1.05, and 3.40 Ω cm, respectively. was stable even when dispersed into P4VP. The properties of the composites were influenced by the combination of the TCNQ salts and the polymers. The uniformity and the stability of the composites were necessary to obtain the high co

 

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