Growth and epitaxy of Yb silicides on Si(111)
作者:
C. Wigren,
J. N. Andersen,
R. Nyholm,
U. O. Karlsson,
期刊:
Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films
(AIP Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 9,
issue 3
页码: 1942-1945
ISSN:0734-2101
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1116/1.577549
出版商: American Vacuum Society
关键词: YTTERBIUM SILICIDES;FILMS;SILICON;SOLID−PHASE EPITAXY;ANNEALING;HIGH TEMPERATURE;PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;SYNCHROTRON RADIATION;AUGER ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;ULTRAHIGH VACUUM;SEGREGATION;YbSi2
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Yb silicides have been grown epitaxially on the Si(111) surface using solid‐state epitaxy with annealing to 400 ° C. The amount of deposited Yb was varied from parts of a monolayer to films being about 40 monolayer thick. Auger‐ and photoelectron spectroscopy showed that Si segregates into the Yb overlayer at room temperature and that a strong reaction occurs during annealing to 400 ° C leading to the formation of thick silicides. The epitaxial silicides showed a 1×1 or a √3×√3 low‐energy electron diffraction pattern depending on the detailed preparation procedure. The composition of the silicide was found to be YbSi2−x.
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