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Growth and epitaxy of Yb silicides on Si(111)

 

作者: C. Wigren,   J. N. Andersen,   R. Nyholm,   U. O. Karlsson,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films  (AIP Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 3  

页码: 1942-1945

 

ISSN:0734-2101

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1116/1.577549

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: YTTERBIUM SILICIDES;FILMS;SILICON;SOLID−PHASE EPITAXY;ANNEALING;HIGH TEMPERATURE;PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;SYNCHROTRON RADIATION;AUGER ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;ULTRAHIGH VACUUM;SEGREGATION;YbSi2

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Yb silicides have been grown epitaxially on the Si(111) surface using solid‐state epitaxy with annealing to 400 ° C. The amount of deposited Yb was varied from parts of a monolayer to films being about 40 monolayer thick. Auger‐ and photoelectron spectroscopy showed that Si segregates into the Yb overlayer at room temperature and that a strong reaction occurs during annealing to 400 ° C leading to the formation of thick silicides. The epitaxial silicides showed a 1×1 or a √3×√3 low‐energy electron diffraction pattern depending on the detailed preparation procedure. The composition of the silicide was found to be YbSi2−x.

 

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