Acoustic Impedance of Small Orifices
作者:
L. J. Sivian,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1935)
卷期:
Volume 7,
issue 2
页码: 94-101
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1935
DOI:10.1121/1.1915795
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Data are presented giving the measured acoustic reactance and resistance for a number of circular orifices varying in diameter from 1 cm down to 0.034 cm, and for a rectangular orifice 1.9 cm×0.075 cm. The measurements were made for various particle velocities, the corresponding Reynolds numbers varying from 0.7 to 3000, roughly. The reactance is found substantially independent of the particle velocity; a formula for computing it is given. The resistance approaches a constant value as the velocity is sufficiently decreased; formulae for computing this “low velocity” resistance are given. At larger velocities the resistance increases with the velocity. This is discussed from the standpoint of a loss of kinetic energy of flow, acting besides viscosity and turbulence.
点击下载:
PDF
(704KB)
返 回