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ON BROWNIAN DYNAMICS WITH HYDRODYNAMIC WALL EFFECTS: A PROBLEM IN DIFFUSION NEAR A FIBER, AND THE MEANING OF THE NO-FLUX BOUNDARY CONDITION

 

作者: JOHANNESM. NITSCHE,  

 

期刊: Chemical Engineering Communications  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 148-150, issue 1  

页码: 623-651

 

ISSN:0098-6445

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/00986449608936536

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Brownian dynamics;Hydrodynamic wall effects;No-Flux boundary condition

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

An analysis is presented of the steady-state diffusion of spherical Brownian partcles through an effectively infinite expanse of fluid perforated by a circular cylindrical fiber. Detailed Stokes-flow calculations quantify the solute-fiber hydrodynamic interaction in three regimes covering the full range of solute-fiber separations, and lead to an approximate expression for the position-dependent diffusion dyadic. Thereafter, solution of the pertinent Brownian dynamic problem yields the perturbation caused by the fiber to a linear variation of the solute concentration. The results illustrate a general conclusion, derivable by simple scaling arguments, that the normal derivative of the solute concentration must tend to zero with decreasing solute-wall gap ε as [ln(1/ε)]−1

 

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