Acute toxicity, uptake and clearance of diazinon by the European EEL,Anguilla anguilla(L.)
作者:
E. Sancho,
MD. Ferrando,
E. Andreu,
M. Gamon,
期刊:
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 27,
issue 2
页码: 209-221
ISSN:0360-1234
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/03601239209372775
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: diazinon;eel;uptake;clearance;toxicity
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The toxicity, accumulation, and elimination of diazinon were investigated for the european eel,Anguilla anguilla.The 24, 48, 72 and 96‐h median lethal concentrations (LC50) were 0.16, 0.11, 0.09 and 0.08 mg/L, respectively. Fish exposed to sublethal concentration (0.042 mg/L) accumulated diazinon in liver and muscle tissues. Bioconcentration factors (BCF) of diazinon were 1850 in liver, and 775 in muscle over the 96‐h exposure period. Upon removal from diazinon containing water the contaminated fish rapidly eliminated diazinon. The excretion rate constants of this insecticide were 0.108 h‐1for liver and 0.016 h‐1for muscle. Diazinon half‐lives were 16.6 and 33.2 hours for liver and muscle, respectively.
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