On the acoustic power radiated by line forces on elastic beams
作者:
R. F. Keltie,
H. Peng,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 77,
issue 6
页码: 2033-2038
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1121/1.391775
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
关键词: sound waves;sound fields;structural beams;power
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The importance of the spatial extent of applied forces in the topic of structural radiation is studied through formulation of the sound power radiated by a line force acting on an infinite elastic beam. The expression for sound power is integrated numerically and the results examined as a function ofkL, the acoustic length of the force, and the wavenumber ratio. Below coincidence the power was found to be generally proportional to (kL)−2. Near and at coincidence, sufficiently large force scales have a significant effect on the power produced. In particular, when the length of the force is an integral multiple of the critical wavelength, the coincidence peak is completely suppressed. Above coincidence, minima in the second power occur when the force length is a multiple of the wavelength of the free bending wave. These minimal values of power are shown to be nearly equal to the power radiated far below coincidence. These results are discussed in terms of the coupled structural/acoustic wavenumber response function and the wavenumber spectrum of the applied force. In addition the relative effects of light fluid loading on the radiation at coincidence are presented.
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